Sourdough Hydration Calculator

Calculate sourdough hydration for your recipe.

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What this tool does

Calculate sourdough hydration for your recipe. Preferment hydration is water/flour mass; whole egg is approximately 75% water and butter 16%. Enriched dough behavior differs from plain-water hydration.

How to use the Sourdough Hydration Calculator

  1. Enter or select added flour (grams).
  2. Enter or select added water (grams).
  3. Enter or select preferment mass (grams).
  4. Enter or select preferment reference.
  5. Enter or select custom starter hydration (%).
  6. Enter or select whole egg mass (grams).
  7. Enter or select butter mass (grams).
  8. Read the calculated result; change any measurement to compare alternatives.

Formula

starter flour=starter/(1+hydration/100); starter water=starter−starter flour; total hydration=(water+starter water+egg×0.75+butter×0.16)/(flour+starter flour)×100
flour
Added flour (grams)
water
Added water (grams)
starter
Preferment mass (grams)
type
Preferment reference
hydration
Custom starter hydration (%)
egg
Whole egg mass (grams)
butter
Butter mass (grams)

Preferment hydration is water/flour mass; whole egg is approximately 75% water and butter 16%. Enriched dough behavior differs from plain-water hydration.

Worked example

For sourdough hydration calculator, the following measurements illustrate the exact method: Added flour (grams): 500; Added water (grams): 350; Preferment mass (grams): 100; Preferment reference: custom; Custom starter hydration (%): 100; Whole egg mass (grams): 0; Butter mass (grams): 0.

Inputs

  • Added flour (grams)500
  • Added water (grams)350
  • Preferment mass (grams)100
  • Preferment referenceCustom
  • Custom starter hydration (%)100
  • Whole egg mass (grams)0
  • Butter mass (grams)0

Result

  • Total effective hydration (%)72.73
  • Total flour (grams)550
  • Total water contributions (grams)400

Results explained

Total effective hydration (%)
Total effective hydration (%) from the formula above. Preferment hydration is water/flour mass; whole egg is approximately 75% water and butter 16%. Enriched dough behavior differs from plain-water hydration.
Total flour (grams)
Total flour (grams) from the formula above. Preferment hydration is water/flour mass; whole egg is approximately 75% water and butter 16%. Enriched dough behavior differs from plain-water hydration.
Total water contributions (grams)
Total water contributions (grams) from the formula above. Preferment hydration is water/flour mass; whole egg is approximately 75% water and butter 16%. Enriched dough behavior differs from plain-water hydration.

Frequently asked questions

starter flour=starter/(1+hydration/100); starter water=starter−starter flour; total hydration=(water+starter water+egg×0.75+butter×0.16)/(flour+starter flour)×100

Preferment hydration is water/flour mass; whole egg is approximately 75% water and butter 16%. Enriched dough behavior differs from plain-water hydration.

No. Cooking time is a planning estimate only. Verify internal temperature with a thermometer and follow official food-safety instructions.

Weigh ingredients when possible, use the correct measuring-cup standard, and check recipe and equipment specifications.

No. Every input and calculation stays in your browser.