Crosswind Component Calculator
Estimate crosswind component from pilot-entered data.
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What this tool does
Estimate crosswind component from pilot-entered data. Use the same true/magnetic reference for both headings; gusts and demonstrated crosswind limitations require separate assessment.
How to use the Crosswind Component Calculator
- Enter or select runway heading (degrees true).
- Enter or select wind from direction (degrees true).
- Enter or select wind speed (knots).
- Read the calculated result; change any measurement to compare alternatives.
Formula
crosswind=wind speed×sin(wind direction−runway heading); headwind=wind speed×cos(difference)
- runway
- Runway heading (degrees true)
- direction
- Wind FROM direction (degrees true)
- speed
- Wind speed (knots)
Use the same true/magnetic reference for both headings; gusts and demonstrated crosswind limitations require separate assessment.
Worked example
For crosswind component calculator, the following measurements illustrate the exact method: Runway heading (degrees true): 180; Wind FROM direction (degrees true): 220; Wind speed (knots): 15.
Inputs
- Runway heading (degrees true)180
- Wind FROM direction (degrees true)220
- Wind speed (knots)15
Result
- Crosswind component (knots, positive from right)9.64
- Headwind component (knots, negative tailwind)11.49
Results explained
- Crosswind component (knots, positive from right)
- Crosswind component (knots, positive from right) from the formula above. Use the same true/magnetic reference for both headings; gusts and demonstrated crosswind limitations require separate assessment.
- Headwind component (knots, negative tailwind)
- Headwind component (knots, negative tailwind) from the formula above. Use the same true/magnetic reference for both headings; gusts and demonstrated crosswind limitations require separate assessment.
Frequently asked questions
crosswind=wind speed×sin(wind direction−runway heading); headwind=wind speed×cos(difference)
Use the same true/magnetic reference for both headings; gusts and demonstrated crosswind limitations require separate assessment.
No. Verify every result against the aircraft's official Pilot's Operating Handbook, current weather and official flight-planning information before flight.
Use current aircraft-specific records, approved POH data and official weather. Generic defaults are not approved aircraft limits.
No. You must supply current verified conditions; calculations are entirely local.