Car Depreciation Calculator

Project a car's value year by year with declining-balance depreciation at a rate you choose.

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Currency: Amounts are calculated in the currency you select; this site does not convert between currencies and does not use live exchange rates.

What this tool does

Project a car's value year by year with declining-balance depreciation at a rate you choose. Projection only, from your entered rate — there is no vehicle-value database. Market value depends on model, mileage, condition and region.

How to use the Car Depreciation Calculator

  1. Enter or select purchase price.
  2. Enter or select annual depreciation rate (%).
  3. Enter or select years of ownership.
  4. Read the calculated result; change any measurement to compare alternatives.

Formula

value after t years = price × (1 − rate/100)^t, applied year by year (declining balance)
price
Purchase price
rate
Annual depreciation rate (%)
years
Years of ownership

Projection only, from your entered rate — there is no vehicle-value database. Market value depends on model, mileage, condition and region.

Worked example

For car depreciation calculator, the following measurements illustrate the exact method: Purchase price: 40000; Annual depreciation rate (%): 20; Years of ownership: 5.

Inputs

  • Purchase price40000
  • Annual depreciation rate (%)20
  • Years of ownership5

Result

  • Estimated value at end of period$13,107.20
  • Total depreciation$26,892.80
  • Value retained (%)32.77

Results explained

Estimated value at end of period
Estimated value at end of period from the formula above. Projection only, from your entered rate — there is no vehicle-value database. Market value depends on model, mileage, condition and region.
Total depreciation
Total depreciation from the formula above. Projection only, from your entered rate — there is no vehicle-value database. Market value depends on model, mileage, condition and region.
Value retained (%)
Value retained (%) from the formula above. Projection only, from your entered rate — there is no vehicle-value database. Market value depends on model, mileage, condition and region.

Frequently asked questions

Declining balance: each year the car keeps (1 − rate) of the previous year's value, so value after t years = price × (1 − rate)^t. At 20% a year a $40,000 car is worth about $13,107 after 5 years.

You choose it — no rate database is used. As orientation only, US market analyses commonly find roughly 20% in year one and about 15% a year after, but make, model, mileage and condition move individual cars far from any average.

Cars lose value fastest early, so a percentage-of-remaining-value (declining balance) curve matches reality better than equal dollar amounts per year. The year-by-year table shows the curve.

Yes in the market, but not in this model — enter a higher annual rate for a high-mileage car or a lower one for a garage-kept low-miler to reflect it.

No. It is a planning projection from your price and rate. Real value needs comparable listings for your exact model, year, trim, mileage and region.